Premature Birth Awareness Month puts focus on birth injury, infant mortality in New York
Each year, more than half a million babies -- 1 in 8 -- are born premature in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
As National Premature Birth Awareness Month comes to a close, the New York City birth injury lawyers at Queller, Fisher, Washor, Fuchs & Kool have noted two studies that found the United States has one the world's highest rates of premature birth, birth injury and infant mortality.
A report by the March of Dimes found that premature births in the United States have increased more than 30 percent in the last 25 years.
On Monday, Queller Fisher's New York Injury Lawyer blog reported the findings of a study that directly linked the nation's high infant mortality rate with the prevalence of premature births.
The report found 6.9 of every 1,000 infants born in the United States die before the age of 1 -- a rate that is higher than 29 other countries, according to a report in the The New York Times.
Premature birth is the leading cause of death among newborn babies and also poses serious health risks and long-term complications for infants. Some will spend weeks or months in a neonatal intensive care unit and others can face life-long problems, including:
-Cerebral Palsy
-Respiratory problems
-Cognitive impairment
-Vision and hearing problems
-Digestive complications
Even infants born just a few weeks premature can face more health problems than full-term babies, including jaundice, breathing problems and longer hospital stays.
The average first-year medical costs are about 10 times greater than for full-term births.
Warning signs of premature birth:
-Contractions
-Change in vaginal discharge
-Pelvis pressure
-Cramps
-Abdominal cramps with or without diarrhea
Carrying more than one baby, history of preterm birth, uterus or cervix complications and chronic health problems in the mother can be risk factors for premature birth. But birth can also be complicated by a doctor, hospital or health-care provider's failure to properly manage pregnancy, risk factors and the birthing process. A medical provider's negligence in treating pre-term labor may also be a cause of premature birth or the complications that contributed to premature birth or infant injury.
The birth injury attorneys at Queller Fisher handle cases involving Cerebral Palsy, Erb's Palsy, intra-ventricular hemorrhage, brain injury and other birth injuries.
